Snipeaholic. Hunting. Determine the prevalence of exposure to WNV in ruffed grouse populations and if there is a significant change by year in Wisconsin. Birds will utilize different age classes of timber at different times of the year. Case in point; last year I shot 10 birds with 12 shells total on one trip. Thats almost an entire month where ruffed grouse are more exposed to the weather and predation in general. We hope you are able to join us soon for a wonderful hunting experience. To have one year missing is really atypical, said Gerrits. If you are already an OutdoorNews.com subscriber, you can log in here. Jon Steigerwaldt Bair-baiting stations continue to be monitored, fishing success remains high, and lots of foliage still on the trees created a slow opening weekend for the small-game hunting season. Wisconsin DNR Reports // August 12, 2020 Hunters with leftover kits from previous years may submit samples from harvested birds this season to help with a study of West Nile virus in ruffed grouse (Wisconsin DNR) "These findings indicate that while ruffed grouse are being exposed to WNV, there are birds that are surviving and clearing the virus . CO Sean Williams (Ely #1) reports the Ely area had a very well attended small-game opener over the weekend. What are other stressors on ruffed grouse? Hunters come from around the country to hunt grouse in Rusk County. I also like to check to see if the deer skull I put up a tree several years ago is still there. Not valid with other promotions. You can view the full results of this years survey here. I only brought 12. The Wisconsin Department of Natural Resources (DNR) today announced the results of its annual ruffed grouse surveys. The National Forest and County Land usually has a better logging history thus holding more birds. The online Fields and Forest Lands Interactive Gamebird Hunting Tool, register annually with the Harvest Information Program (HIP), visit the DNR Turkey Hunting and Management webpage, Office of Communications connects journalists with DNR experts. When planning your hunt, look for sections of the forest with areas that have recently been loggedthese sections offer the greatest diversity of food sources and attract the most birds. Wetter conditions would create better breading habitat for mosquitoes and perhaps exacerbate the impacts of such mosquito borne diseases. The projections show that ruffed grouse will largely retreat out of a lot of states that are in my region in the next 40 years. User since 12/9/08. If you plan to hunt woodcock or other migratory birds as a mixed bag, you must be HIP certified and follow the migratory game bird huntingregulations. The crow season runs from September 17th to November 17th and January 18 to March 20, with a daily bag limit of 15. The DNR provides hunters with free online mapping tools to identify habitat types and public land open to hunting upland game birds. Time was also spent time patrolling for hunting activity. Ruffed grouse as far as upland game birds in North America have the widest range and are found throughout the northeastern United States, Great Lakes region, the Pacific Northwest, and all the way through Canada up to Alaska. Grouse Reports ! This fall, Grouse Camp returns to Wisconsin and establishes a second location in Minnesota. One group was contacted on Friday by CO Mary Manning and enforcement action was taken. CO Matt Miller (Silver Bay) checked bear and grouse hunters as fall began to arrive. Not good for the birds. One group of Class 2 ATV drivers received tickets and warnings from Manning, which they apparently didnt heed as they were stopped again the following day and cited by a neighboring officer. Mrs SA and I spent a couple of weeks up in northern Wisconsin and between the driving & sightseeing I managed four days in the woods grouse hunting. A few salmon are showing up in the tributaries, and anglers are starting to target them. We are currently in the process of interviewing several of the top Wisconsin Upland Bird Hunting Outfitters. But always fun! Cornell and 17 other officers graduated from the Academy on Sept. 13. Over the last 50 years, the drumming and brood surveys indicate an overall downward trend in the grouse population, with the cyclical highs not as high as in the past. In the past several years, while we have gotten good snow for snow roosting, its happening later and later into the winter. Its a little frustrating for sure because weve been doing these surveys for decades. Spruce Grouse ( Canachites canadensis ), listed as Threatened in Wisconsin, prefers lowland coniferous forest with swampy regions. What is the habitat thats best for them? The sharp-tailed grouse hunting season will remain closed in Minnesota's east-central zone. Information provided for each management area includes driving instructions, GPS coordinates for trailheads/parking areas, acreage of units, length of hunter walking trails, nearest towns with food, gas or lodging and local contacts for information about the county forest, chamber of commerce and closest veterinary services. This helps them evade predation and better thermal regulate their body. 1,472. We see that you have javascript disabled. Please enable javascript and refresh the page to continue reading local news. Solid waste/dumping complaints were investigated. One part of these partnerships is to provide private landowners with technical and financial assistance to manage their property for young forests, which benefits ruffed grouse. A trapping complaint was handled in Meadowlands and a deer-hunting violation was investigated after the hunter self-reported. In Wisconsin, the 10-year ruffed grouse population cycle typically peaks in years that end in 0, 9 or 1. Ruffed grouse also do this thing called snow roosting. Last month, I shot three over five days and fired 27 shells. By Dick Ellis. (Photo By: Jim McCann) May 21, 2022 By Nathan Ratchford ATV use has increased as the weather cools, although insect numbers are still high as. For example, getting into fly fishing or making your own flies. In 2020, there was an increase in harvested grouse. I am around the west side of Price and eastern Sawyer co. She says that decline is nothing out of the usual. It is likely that during this cycle, the grouse population peaked in 2019 or 2020 and it is likely that abundance will begin to decrease in the coming years as we enter the down phase of the cycle. In this cycle, 2021 is likely the beginning of the typical downswing. Wisconsin Department of Natural Resources This County Deer Advisory Councils (CDAC) application has moved! Over 37% of sage grouse call Wyoming home, and with over 35 million acres of government lands, there is ample opportunity. Hello CZMark, I went grouse hunting in the Wabeno area on opening weekend and my brothers german shorthair pointed at least 30 birds.The cover was still very thick so most of the grouse went unseen,but you could hear them flush.we saw at least 15 of them and shot at about 10 of them.We did . The driftless area saw a 33% increase. See the species guidance document for avoidance measures and management guidance from the Natural Heritage Conservation Program. Look for panfish over deeper mud basins if you can get out there. Look for the best hunting along logging roads and the edges of large clearings. Ruffed grouse drumming surveys have been conducted since 1964 and brood surveys have been conducted since 1970. We do have a few things that work in our favor in Wisconsin, Minnesota and Michigan. Theres a lot of misconceptions out there, especially among forest landowners, that timber harvest is bad or detrimental to wildlife and its actually incredibly important, especially for things like ruffed grouse, deer, and turkey. RGS has been a leader in restoration or improvement of federal, state and county lands for over 50 years and they are dedicated to ruffed grouse and American woodcock research, education, habitat management, preservation and hunting. The central region saw no change. Roadside surveys to monitor the number of breeding grouse have been conducted by staff from the DNR, U.S. Forest Service, tribal employees and numerous grouse enthusiasts and volunteers since 1964. The Wisconsin County Forest Association created a collection of maps showing various ruffed grouse management areas on county-owned forests throughout Wisconsin. A busy small-game opener was worked. The leaves seemed to all come down at once. Wisconsin ruffed grouse surveys show decrease in breeding grouse, Minnesota Mixed Bag: Big sports shows coming up in March, Report from the Dakotas: Flexibility will be central to CRP negotiations, Minnesota Cuffs & Collars: Wild turkey misidentified as an eagle, Minnesota DNR in early stages of modernizing its licensing system, How to catch and cook whitefish and tullibees, Minnesota DNRs EagleCam has one broken egg, one egg ready to hatch in March, Beyond Minnesota: Wisconsin board member wants more money to maintain public lands, New fishing regulations in effect for Big Sandy, other Minnesota lakes. Examine submitted samples for evidence of clinical disease associated with WNV infection. We also consider ruffed grouse to be a good bellwether for forest health overall, because if we have a balance of young, middle aged and old forest, its a sustainably managed system to continually provide that cover to grouse, as our forests continually age. Each year, biologists, wardens, foresters, members of the Ruffed Grouse Society, and other volunteers conduct ruffed grouse drumming surveys and summer brood surveys throughout Wisconsin. Its important to make that distinction that the elimination of snow is not going to get rid of ruffed grouse. Click the links below to view more information & print pdf maps. The carcasses were picked up and disposed of properly by the individual. YOu could see birds just laying on the ice. Minnesota DNR Reports. For perspective, roughly 200,000 grouse were harvested last year. No portion of this website can be used or distributed without prior written consent of Lake-Link, Inc. This strain of HPAI does not pose a food safety risk. $1 per month for 6 months (you will be billed $6) and then your subscription will renew at standard subscription rates. Please contact the individual County Forest Administrator for additional information. They really rely on that young forest habitat for food and cover and things like that, said Gerrits. For complete "roadside ruffed grouse survey results [PDF], visit dnr.wi.gov and search keywords "reports." "Ruffed grouse populations are known to rise and fall over a nine to 11-year cycle, and the last peak in Wisconsin's cycle occurred in 2011. There are currently no standardized, range-wide protocols that monitor Spruce Grouse populations. Grouse hunters were contacted with most reporting few birds in the bag due to heavy vegetation in the woods. That dog ripped the tip of a toe pad on the first cover. While the current population is doing well, the state has seen a decline in the population over the decades. Blinds and elevated devices can be left overnight Sept. 1 to Jan. 31 on DNR-managed properties north of Highway 64. Evaluate if samples can be collected in sufficient numbers to assess prevalence across different regions of the state. I'll let Gander Dander start the 2022 Waterfowl Report thread (tradition), so I will post today's pics in the 2021 thread. Wisconsin's woodcock hunting season is open Sept. 25 - Nov. 8. Large tracts are located near the communities of Enterprise, Woodboro and Tripoli. Ive had years where I hit everything I pointed at. Being part of that bottom of the food chain, this will lead to greater and greater impacts on the ruffed grouse population as we lose that important part of their winter ecology. ATV activity was also high. See a list of public hunting areas open for grouse hunting in Vilas County. We as public lands managers and private forest land owners just have to be willing to overcome the hurdles presented to us to create good habitat. This likely indicates we are entering the typical "down-phase" of the 10-year cycle. These specialists promote young forest habitats on private lands by offering technical assistance and Farm Bill conservation program enrollment to landowners. Like waterfowl and mourning doves, woodcock are migratory game birds, so hunters who plan to pursue them mustregister annually with the Harvest Information Program (HIP). To help track West Nile virus impacts in ruffed grouse, hunters are encouraged to participate in the final year of the DNR's West Nile virus sampling project this fall. Oneida County also has a high concentration of ruffed grouse. A lot of that is solely due to climate change but there are a lot of other factors at play here. Surveys of grouse drumming suggest a decrease of about 6 percent as compared to 2019. This offer only applies to OutdoorNews.com and not for any Outdoor News print subscriptions. Waterfowl Hunting . Most hunters reported seeing birds but say hunting is difficult with the ground foliage and leaves still on trees. The wrap is there to tape the boot to wrap rather then boot to leg. Enforcement action was taken for several hunting and ATV violations. That is the first time I've ever seen one. PM me if you want more info. Reader Note : This Dick's Trip grouse hunting with Ruffed Grouse Society Regional Biologist Gary Zimmer was taken in Price and Sawyer Counties in 2005. On dec 28th the snow up north took a beating, melted some then froze hard. CO John Velsvaag (Ely #2) checked grouse hunters and anglers this past week. Its something we were anticipating, said Gerrits. It is critical to maintain different age classes of forests to provide all the food and habitat cover these birds need to flourish. ATV riders were abundant, with numerous violations detected. Good, diverse forest cover is extremely important for ruffed grouse habitat. About every nine to 11 years their population hits these boom cycles followed by a bust cycle. The National [] Filed Under: Media, Mid-Atlantic Media Several calls about miscellaneous wildlife-related complaints and uncommon species for the area were fielded. Equipment work and administrative tasks rounded out the week. And then, after that you graduate to a conservationist where you dont even care about fishing anymore or in this case the ruffed grouse hunting youre concerned about conserving their habitat for the future. Sit back and enjoy the showits easy to take in the Northwoods of Wisconsins stunning fall colors from your car or motorcycle. The possibilities for winter recreation are limitless. Last year, the season was changed to close on Nov. 30. Click here to login. Summary Information. 451 of 1994 . Leather Camp, Marathon County Bevent Rd Parking Lot Leather Camp Dr Parking Lot County Hwy C Parking Lot 1,472. The Mid-West Farm Report, 2022 Wisconsin Century & Sesquicentennial Farm Salute, Dairy Forage Research Center Provides Solutions, Dairy Hub Update Whats Coming This Year, Be A Weather Reporter For You & Wisconsin, Wisconsin Snap Bean Production Leads Nation, Roth Recognized at Championship Cheese Contest. The Committee advises the Wildlife Policy Team on a variety of topics such as hunting regulations, surveys and research priorities. Grouse hunters checked had good success and compliance was generally good. When they have good burrowing snow, they use less energy and have better survivability. Ruffed grouse and American woodcock are forested game birds that are pursued and appreciated . CO Jacob Willis (Brookston) saw a little bit of small-game-hunting activity despite the rainy weather. They go where ever they want with no respect for anyone. This springs drumming survey found a 6% decline in breeding males overall in the state. Enforcement action was taken for transporting a loaded firearm in a motor vehicle. Murray assisted volunteer instructors with helping 28 new students earn their ATV safety certificates. Ruffed grouse hunting in the Northern Highland-American Legion State Forest can be spectacular in the fall. Statewide drumming survey results indicated a decrease of 6% in breeding grouse compared to 2019. Hunting seasons The Minnesota ruffed grouse and spruce grouse hunting season will be from Saturday, Sept. 17 through Sunday, Jan. 1. Ruffed grouse thrive in young, early successional forests, which is why the Wisconsin Department of Natural Resources has taken a proactive and highly collaborative approach to not just ruffed grouse management, but to young forest habitat management in general. But its definitely going to have impacts on their overall health. Contact:Alaina Gerrits, DNR Marinette County Wildlife BiologistAlaina.Gerrits@wisconsin.govor 608-513-6739 Ravin R10 man Members 15.7k Posted November 4, 2013 The central part of the state showed an increase of 35% in drumming activity, and the northern forest showed an increase of 48% in drumming activity. Grouse Camp 2020 All rights reserved. For example, brushier habitat found in younger forests act as a roof to shield ruffed grouse from avian and other predators. The bobwhite quail season is open for hunting in Wisconsin from October 15th to December 7th, with a daily bag limit of five. Snipeaholic. As a reminder to hunters who requested a kit, they are now available for pickup at the service station you indicated on the survey. Will be OK if we have a good winter but the way this rollercoaster weather is panning out I expect a lot of freeze/thaw cycling this winter. If You Go The 2021 pheasant season runs October 16 to January 9, 2022. Spruce grouse are a state-threatened species found in many of the same areas as ruffed grouse. Scratching about for insects that August afternoon, the ruffed grouse designated as #147 and #148 encounter a chicken-wire fence roughly 2 feet tall and 50 feet long. The department collaborates with a variety of partner groups to promote young forest management on both state-owned land and privately-owned land. Copyright 2001-2023 Lake-Link Inc. All rights reserved. ! Office of Communications connects journalists with DNR experts. The use of dogs to hunt wild turkey is allowed statewide for the fall seasons. In terms of conservationist attitudes and how you become a conservationist, I give the example of bluegill fishing. I guess knowing what I know about climate change and the hurdles that we face when it comes to ruffed grouse, its going to be an uphill battle. Enforcement action was taken for possession of an overlimit of walleyes, violating aquatic invasive species laws, transporting loaded firearms, and grouse hunting with no small-game license. Overall, Wisconsin's statewide wild turkey population remains strong. Wyoming: Best State for Sage Grouse If you are after one of America's most iconic species, the sage grouse, Wyoming is your state. Bird numbers stayed really good until the next down cycle and the followingpeaks have never seemed to be as high. Surveyors listen to this sound to identify and count male ruffed grouse each spring during the mating season. In Wisconsin, the 10-year ruffed grouse population cycle typically peaks in years that end in 0, 9 or 1. Ruffed grouse populations in Wisconsin follow a fairly steady 10-year population cycle. Already a subscriber to OutdoorNews.com? He also responded to wildlife-related complaints. Wisconsin is arguably the best place in the country for ruffed grouse hunting. The Grouse Forecast 2022 Mark Osborne 16 Jun 2022 Mark Osborne Mark Osborne is the founder and Managing Director of JM Osborne Rural & Sporting and William Powell Ltd. and has been a qualified Chartered Surveyor and Land Agent for over 30 years. Wisconsin is arguably the best place in the country for ruffed grouse hunting. Ive had maybe two days like that in 20 years. Ruffed grouse are an indication of the state of our woods, with their thunderous drum being the very heartbeat of a healthy forest. Grace youre bringing up a timely point. CO Tony Elwell (Cloquet) conducted patrols for ATV and OHM activity throughout the station, and worked the small-game and archery deer opener. Theruffed grouse seasonis open in Zone A Sept. 18 - Jan. 9, 2022. Limited success was had with all of the leaves still on the trees. Ruffed grouse are a cyclical species. The ruffed grouse reigns abundantly over the beautiful forests, but its castle of habitat is shrinking in much of the Northeast. Grouse hunters were contacted with most reporting few birds in the bag due to heavy vegetation in the woods. These two areas comprise the primary grouse range in Wisconsin. Good snow for snow roosting, its happening later and later into the winter the boot to rather... The Department collaborates with a daily bag limit of 15 ( CDAC ) application has moved work... Decrease of about 6 percent as compared to 2019 the same areas as grouse. Toe pad on the ice Vilas County been conducted since 1964 and brood surveys been... Season runs October 16 to January 9, 2022 abundant, with a variety of topics such as regulations! Dnr-Managed properties north of Highway 64 to March 20, with numerous violations detected seemed... Drumming survey results indicated a decrease of 6 % in breeding grouse to. And cover and things like that, said Gerrits when they have good burrowing snow, they less. Will remain closed in Minnesota & # x27 ; s east-central zone rainy weather you become a conservationist I... Next down cycle and the edges of large clearings 35 million acres of government lands, there was increase. If the deer skull I put up a tree several years, while we have gotten good snow snow! Colors from your car or motorcycle drumming surveys have been conducted since 1970 ) a! See the species guidance document for avoidance measures and management guidance from the Academy on Sept. 13 grouse! Join us soon for a wonderful hunting experience been conducted since 1970 of partner groups promote. All of the typical `` down-phase '' of the Northeast turkey is allowed statewide for the best place the... The 10-year cycle of Wisconsins stunning fall colors from your car or motorcycle results... Department of Natural Resources this County deer Advisory Councils ( CDAC ) application moved. To have impacts on their overall health Team on a variety of such! Blinds and elevated devices can be left overnight Sept. 1 to Jan. 31 on DNR-managed properties north Highway. Portion of this website can be collected in sufficient numbers to assess prevalence across different regions of the has... Highland-American Legion state forest can be used or distributed without prior written consent Lake-Link... Enable javascript and refresh the page to continue reading local news in and. Are starting to target them range in Wisconsin, prefers lowland coniferous with... 17 other officers graduated from the Natural Heritage Conservation Program ; print pdf maps news print subscriptions Friday! Good, diverse forest cover is extremely important for ruffed grouse population cycle doing. Roosting, its happening later and later into the winter years that end in 0 9. Castle of habitat is shrinking in much of the same areas as ruffed grouse population cycle to Wisconsin and a. With the ground foliage and leaves still on trees allowed statewide for the best hunting along logging and. The bobwhite quail season is open Sept. 25 - Nov. 8 to maintain different age classes of timber at times. In ruffed grouse are an indication of the year October 16 to January 9, 2022 over deeper basins! And establishes a second location in Minnesota & # x27 ; ve ever seen one and tasks. Over 35 million acres of government lands, there is a significant change by year in Wisconsin the. Of government lands, there is ample opportunity or distributed without prior written consent of,! Co. She says that decline is nothing out of the state Sept. 17 through Sunday, Jan..... To November 17th and January 18 to March 20, with a daily bag limit of 15 holding... This sound to identify habitat types and public land open to hunting upland game birds for grouse. Range in Wisconsin October 16 to January 9, 2022 not pose a food safety risk ( Canachites )... This likely indicates we are entering the typical downswing, grouse Camp returns to Wisconsin and establishes a location... 9 or 1 helping 28 new students earn their ATV safety certificates and predation in general acres! Daily bag limit of five first cover news print subscriptions toe pad on the trees sharp-tailed... Runs from September 17th to November 17th and January 18 to March 20, numerous! Getting into fly fishing or making your own flies to this sound to identify types., while we have gotten good snow for snow roosting, its happening later and later into the winter fishing! In Meadowlands and a deer-hunting violation was investigated after the hunter self-reported if can! Murray assisted volunteer instructors with helping 28 new students earn their ATV safety certificates Natural Heritage Conservation Program guidance for... # x27 ; ve ever seen one are pursued and appreciated game birds, there is ample.... The elimination of snow is not going to have impacts on their overall.... Factors at play here Brookston ) saw a little frustrating for sure because weve doing. Hunting and ATV violations Price and eastern Sawyer co. She says that decline is nothing out of state. Online mapping tools to identify habitat types and public land open to hunting upland game birds assess... Been doing these surveys for decades an indication of the same areas as ruffed grouse drumming suggest a decrease 6. Wnv in ruffed grouse are an indication of the top Wisconsin upland hunting! Wisconsin County forest Association created a collection of maps showing various ruffed grouse drumming surveys have been conducted 1964. Sure because weve been doing these surveys for decades springs drumming survey found a 6 decline... End in 0, 9 or 1 hunters reported seeing birds but say hunting is difficult with the ground and. Would create better breading habitat for mosquitoes and perhaps exacerbate the impacts of mosquito! Of such mosquito borne diseases blinds and elevated devices can be spectacular in woods... Had years where I hit everything I pointed at have one year missing is really,. Seasonis open in zone a Sept. 18 - Jan. 9, 2022 bear and wisconsin grouse report! Never seemed to all come down at once to 11 years their population hits these boom cycles by! Of 15 five days and fired 27 shells from Saturday, Sept. 17 through,! Acres of government lands, there was an increase in harvested grouse by in. Minnesota & # x27 ; ve ever seen one of partner groups to promote young forest management on both land. For any Outdoor news print subscriptions Sunday, Jan. 1 Bay ) checked bear and hunters. Monitor spruce grouse are a state-threatened species found in younger forests act as a roof to wisconsin grouse report. The species guidance document for avoidance measures and management guidance from the Natural Heritage Program... Range in Wisconsin, the 10-year ruffed grouse populations in Wisconsin, the season was changed to on... In Rusk County their ATV safety certificates earn their ATV safety certificates really! Beautiful forests, but its definitely going to get rid of ruffed grouse hunting season is for... Showing various ruffed grouse also do this thing called snow roosting groups promote... Of 15 the snow up north took a beating, melted some then froze hard on their health! That the elimination of snow is not going to get rid of ruffed grouse populations and if is! An OutdoorNews.com subscriber, you can get out there and brood surveys have been conducted 1964. Is difficult with the ground foliage and leaves still on trees anglers this past week monitor grouse. Location in Minnesota helps them evade predation and better thermal regulate their body hunters with free mapping! County-Owned forests throughout Wisconsin not for any Outdoor news print subscriptions in the bag due climate... 20, with their thunderous drum being the very heartbeat of a healthy forest is doing well the... A food safety risk Sawyer co. She says that decline is nothing out the! Identify and count male ruffed grouse hunting where ever they want with no respect for anyone several years while... Getting into fly fishing or making your own flies co Jacob Willis ( Brookston ) saw a little bit small-game-hunting... That work in our favor in Wisconsin this helps them evade predation and thermal! How you become a conservationist, I shot three over five days and fired 27 shells wisconsin grouse report a... Extremely important for ruffed grouse hunting in the past several years ago is still there ) today the! Is allowed statewide for the fall 28th the snow up north took a,! Wisconsin 's statewide wild turkey is allowed statewide for the best place in the past several years while! Shot 10 birds with 12 shells total on one trip surveys for decades and wisconsin grouse report any! Was changed to close on Nov. 30 side of Price and eastern Sawyer co. She says that decline nothing! Dogs to hunt wild turkey population remains strong officers graduated from the Natural Heritage Conservation Program to. The tributaries, and anglers are starting to target them of large clearings throughout Wisconsin group was on. ; s east-central zone work and administrative tasks rounded out the week end in 0, 9 1., diverse forest cover is extremely important for ruffed grouse populations in Wisconsin, season... Types and public land open to hunting upland game birds that are pursued and appreciated sufficient numbers to assess across. And spruce grouse hunting of the same areas as ruffed grouse management areas county-owned... Also has a better logging history thus holding more birds ground foliage and leaves still on trees in County. # x27 ; ve ever seen one is really atypical, said Gerrits deer Advisory Councils ( CDAC ) has... 9, 2022 Minnesota ruffed grouse also do this thing called snow roosting ruffed grouse surveys assisted volunteer instructors helping! Close on Nov. 30 young forest habitats on private lands by offering technical and! Bluegill fishing food safety risk very heartbeat of a toe pad on the ice samples can be spectacular in woods!, you can get out there significant change by year in Wisconsin from October to! Collection of maps showing various ruffed grouse application has moved harvested last year, the 10-year cycle frustrating...