In the April 1782 estate division of slaves, there were two girls allotted to Matilda and Flora with names beginning with a K. Those names, as far as I can tell, are Keavy (age 5) and Kenny (age 3). T: 604 436 0608 | F: 604 436 0616 After Hours Number: 604 436 0608. Bricks, bricks and more bricks, that describes Stratford Hall well. Several members of the Payne family are buried at Shiloh Baptist Church, which is located across from Stratford; others are buried in the slave cemetery at Stratford. By 1860 she had rented out most of Stratfords land, maintaining only enough to grow hay and potatoes for personal use. I have often been drawn to the histories and stories of people who have endured, persisted, and overcome despite being marginalized and oppressed by those around them. Stratford escaped damage during the Civil War, but in 1864 Union soldiers took away supplies and slaves belonging to Stratford's then owner Mrs. Elizabeth Storke. 0.3 miles away); Clifts Plantation Burial Ground (approx. His eldest son, Philip Ludwell Lee Sr., Esquire (17271775) inherited Stratford Hall. With an interesting irony, these were two white women on the floor. Stratford Hall acknowledges that we are situated on the traditional and unceded territories of the Musqueam, Squamish, and Tsleil-Waututh peoples. But, combined with an oral history tradition, the Ludwell name link is tantalizing. Your Scrapbook is currently empty. This is a carousel with slides. The Stratford Hall Plantation Seminar on Slavery offers teachers and museum professionals the opportunity to: Study for two weeks with distinguished scholars of slavery. Yes, Kellys signature was all over the audio tour. Henrys financial difficulties, stints in debtors prisons, and his son Henrys claim on the Stratford estate hastened the familys departure from Stratford to Alexandria in the winter of 1810-11. Priests who drank to excess, gambled, stole money, molested children, had affairs or engaged in other crimes or frowned-upon behavior were taken to Kelliher for physical punishment, according to. Her lecture on Saturday covered what she found, most of which came from ledgers, diaries, letters and newspaper accounts of runaway slaves. In the middle of the Civil War, Lee wrote his wife that "In the absence of a home I wish I could purchase Stratford. After 1900, however, Stratford is definitely well known in architectural circles. * After Somervilles unexpected death in 1826, the Westmoreland County Court seized the property and put it up for auction. Absented himself from the Subscriber, the 4th of this Instant, a NEGRO Man, named LIMUS; he is of a yellow Complexion, and has the Ends of his Fingers cut off his left Hand; he is well known in Charles Town from his saucy and impudent Tongue, of which I have had many Complaints; therefore, I hereby give free Liberty, and will be also much obliged to say Person to flog him (so as not take his Life) in such Manner as that shall think proper, whenever he is found out of my Habitation without a Ticket; for though he is my Property, he has the audacity to tell me, he will be free, that he will serve no Man, and that he will be conquered or governed by no Man.-I forwarn Masters of Vessels from carrying him off the Province, and all Persons from harbouring him in their House or Plantations. His son Caesar Jr. was the plantation's postillion. 0.6 miles away); Clifts Plantation Site (approx. Ownership was also an investment: purchased children and adults may or may not have been . Entrance to Stratford Hall and Shiloh Baptist Church. An arrangement was reached in 1784-1785 that the Fendalls would turn over their rights to Stratford Hall, and Henry would sell a one-half acre lot situated on Oronoco Street in Alexandria, Virginia for 300 pounds. Stratford Hall website. Those laboring in the domestic area resided in the house itself, as well as in the adjacent stone quarters, kitchen, laundry, and other outbuildings, and they were on-call 24 hours a day. Resend Activation Email. Frank Cass, London. I felt relief when I found out we would sleep in the laundry room behind the historic out kitchen. . The ghosts told the medium the body was buried under the stairs. From our living history team was storyteller, Dontavius Williams, we both hooked up at Dulles Airport, rented a car and drove the 2 hours plus to Stratford Hall, stopping in Fredericksburg, Virginia to give our opinion about removing a slave auction block from its current location to a museum. [5] The plantation was foreclosed in 1828 and purchased by Henry D. Storke of Westmoreland County, who was married to Elizabeth "Besty" McCarty, sister of Henry Lee IV's wife, Anne Robinson McCarty. 804-493-8038.. This historic site is open to the public, for a fee. Existing evidence points to construction beginning in 1738, with the work completed early in the 1740s. About a year ago, KatzHyman was asked by Stratford officials to study slave life on the plantation so they could use it to interpret the history there at the home of four generations of the Lee family of Virginia and birthplace of Robert. Thomas Lee, a powerful political figure, tobacco planter and land speculator, established the plantation in the 1730s. Just wanted to pass it onfeel free to share. 6-630: Libations, drumming, prayers at the enslaved African American cemetery While slaves were often given a diminutive of the names frequently used by their owners family, i. e., Harry for Henry, a family name was sometimes used for slaves when it was not used for a member of the slaveowners household. (renews at {{format_dollars}}{{start_price}}{{format_cents}}/month + tax). Much remains unknown, KatzHyman admitted, explaining that slave life varied according to the place, time and owner. By itself, oral history often leaves many questions unanswered, but it is invaluable as an impetus to document the oral history tradition. Richard Henry Lee leads the Westmoreland County militia against British invaders at Stratford Landing. Stratford Hall Wedgwood Dinner Plate, Westmoreland County Virginia, Robert E Lee, Cream, Pink Red Transferware, Declaration of Independence. You need a Find a Grave account to continue. House Slave Quarters at Stratford Hall Plantation Several years passed before "Light Horse Harry" remarried to Ann Hill Carter (1773-1827) of Shirley Plantation. [4], Several years passed before "Light Horse Harry" remarried to Ann Hill Carter (17731827) of Shirley Plantation. Unfortunately, only a few of these documents indicate family units that existed, and none of them record any surnames. Those two things are diametrically opposed to each other. Elizabeth McCarty Storke, owner of Stratford Hall, dies. Close this window, and upload the photo(s) again. At least 8 other markers are within walking distance of this marker. She also utilized information gathered from archeological finds at Stratford Hall. And the essential thought that came to me was, Do it! Turns out, I was blatantly wrong! Numerous oyster shells were found within infilled slave quarters dating to the 1700s at Stratford Hall Plantation. Some of these slaves came to live at Stratford. A wharf on the Potomac River was the destination for a large number of merchant ships, a grist mill ground wheat and corn there, and enslaved and indentured servants farmed tobacco and other crops on the thousands of acres of farmland. [5] Besty Storke lived on the property until her death in 1879 and was buried there.[5]. Now the Slave Dwelling Project is there to pay homage to enslaved people. Please enter your email and password to sign in. January 19, 2021. You have permission to edit this article. Search Facebook Twitter Instagram LinkedIn Our Commitment Health & Safety Helpful Links Parents Attendance Calendar Family Handbook My Backpack I wonder if it is for sale and at how much.". Ownership may have meant the purchase of a spouse, an individual's children, or other relatives who were not emancipated. Bucolic Nomini Hall was an original land grant awarded in 1729 to the famous Carter family, the largest land owners in the colony. This memorial has been copied to your clipboard. Sold individually. Add to your scrapbook. Use the links under See more to quickly search for other people with the same last name in the same cemetery, city, county, etc. What KatzHyman found in studying Stratford wasnt necessarily surprising, but some of the details still amaze her. He left 137 enslaved workers to be divided among his heirs. Dr. Kelley Fanto Deetz pulled off something that for some is unthinkable, a Juneteenth celebration at the birthplace of Robert E. Lee. During this period, Caesar, an enslaved man, served as chef. * Could this child, born circa 1798, be the Kizzie who had her own child Ludwell by age 20 in 1818? Thomas Lee passed the Ludwell name to two of his sons, and four of Thomass sons (one married a Ludwell cousin) passed the name to their sons. Please try again later. Previously sponsored memorials or famous memorials will not have this option. For instance, she said, clothes and other items were bought for the slaves by their owners. Stratford Hall, an independent coeducational school located on the east side of Vancouver, British Columbia, Canada, opened on September 5, 2000. Their fourth child, Robert Edward Lee (1807-1870), was born at Stratford Hall in 1807. Court records show that many of Henrys slaves were taken as collateral by persons to whom he owed money, and much of Henrys time during 1809-1810 was spent in debtors prisons in both Westmoreland and Spotsylvania Counties. Henry Lee, according to Elizabeth Lees descendant, Elise Harding-Davis, is believed to have fathered a slave, Kizzie, who was the mother of Elizabeths husband, Ludwell Lee. Thanks for your help! All photos uploaded successfully, click on the
Done button to see the photos in the gallery. The VMHC will host its first public symposium on November 18, 2023, an event where historians, practitioners, activists, and members of the public will gather to explore our shared past. Man died Wednesday. Our best conversation happened that morning when everyone was awake. Instead Stratford was re-purposed as on-campus . It is because of their fortitude that these places stand today. (123) $40.00. Stratford Hall is a historic house museum near Lerty in Westmoreland County, Virginia. It has the content that would not conform to someones desire to ignore the stolen labor necessary to make that built environment and the lavish lives of the enslavers possible. 8:00-10 Storytelling/campfire: Dontavius She is already discussing a similar program in 2020, but bigger and better. Designed by an unknown architect, the brick Great House is a two-story H-shaped structure, surrounded on four corners by attending outbuildings, all of which still stand today. Robert E. Lee spent only his first four years at Stratford Hall, yet remembered it fondly for . We put a date on the calendar for the Slave Dwelling Project to visit Roanoke College, but it did not work out because she left Roanoke for a job at the University of Virginia in Charlottesville. Richard Henry Lee takes a leave of absence from the House and does not return until after the 1771 session. (I do not feel at liberty to say more at this point.) Four generations of the Lee family passed through its stately doors, including Richard Henry Lee and Francis Lightfoot Lee, the only two brothers to sign the Declaration of Independence. TheLookingGlassPlus. Stratford Hall doesnt exist because of the Lee family, Stratford Hall exists because of the labor and great minds of those who built and maintained it, the African and African American people that were forced to live and raise their families there. This number included children and infants as well as adult slaves. Stratford Hall is a historic house museum near Lerty in Westmoreland County, Virginia.It was the plantation house of four generations of the Lee family of Virginia (with descendants later to expand to Maryland and other states). Knowing that historically, like Mount Vernon and other preserved historic homes, a group of older White women used their wealth and influence to ensure the big house is still on the landscape, how would those women feel about the intent of Dr. Deetz and the Slave Dwelling Project? Among its notable residents were Philip Ludwell Lee, who was elected to the House of Burgesses and appointed to the governors Council; Francis Lightfoot Lee, signer of the Declaration of Independence; Richard Henry Lee, who signed the Declaration and also defended Stratford from British forces in 1781; Henry Lee III, Revolutionary War hero and governor of Virginia; and Robert E. Lee, the Confederate general. You and the girls could remain there in quiet. That Roanoke visit did happen and Dr. Deetz participated in a big way. Fiske Kimball is well aware of the great house by his 1922 publishing of . Failed to remove flower. I was first contacted by her when she was a professor at, I was surprised when Dr. Deetz turned up on the staff of Stratford Hall, the birthplace of Robert E. Lee. Where was Kesey after 1803? The enslaved community at Stratford Hall was essential to the Lee family. Canada V5N 4E2. 12-2: Lecture and tour: The Enslaved Community at Stratford Hall, Dr. Kelley Fanto Deetz Stratford-Hall Corporate. Richard Henry Lee's eldest brother, Philip Ludwell Lee, dies. His son, William Wesley Payne, was also a longtime resident. The two other overnight guests slept on the concrete floor in sleeping bags they brought. I had no idea that Stratford Hall is all that it is and that expansive. I just read the story through a link from another blog (http://interpretivechallenges.wordpress.com/2012/01/08/a-aconnectionwithsh). The buyer is Henry Storke. 14.6 miles from Stratford Hall. 2020 Virginia Humanities, All Rights Reserved , Revolution and Early Republic (17631823). . Make sure that the file is a photo. *Other transcribers have read the name as Kissey and Kesiah.. According to census records, by the time the Storkes moved to Stratford in 1830, the African American population at Stratford was 61. 1836-1926) left the Federals and returned to Stratford and his family. Payne and his wife Louisa, who worked at Stratford as a cook, had ten children. "After leaving a Wyndham hotel in Lexington Park within 30 min after check in, we found this hotel after driving around for over an hour. The Lee family eventually had to sell Stratford because of financial problems, and that split up slave families. You have chosen this person to be their own family member. Henry Lee, a former Revolutionary War hero, moved to Stratford in 1782 after marrying his cousin Matilda, eldest daughter of Philip Ludwell Lee. Close-up of image on marker Photographed By John Neagle, circa 1830 5. Genealogical inquiries from unrelated Lee families with ancestors bearing the names Richard Henry, Robert E., Ludwell and Lightfoot are constant reminders that not everyone who shares a common family name is related. We hope that you will find what you are looking for within our online catalogs or among our Research Resources, but if you are in need of additional assistance, please contact our research team at reference@VirginiaHistory.org or 804.342.9233. Get up-to-the-minute news sent straight to your device. It was their stolen labor that enabled that big house to be built. A system error has occurred. It was the plantation house of four generations of the Lee family of Virginia (with descendants later to expand to Maryland and other states). Joe, who has likely slept on much worse in the past, this time was blessed with a cot prepared in advance for him. The politician and planter Thomas Lee purchased the land for Stratford in 1717; although no records exist to indicate when the house was built, construction likely began in 1738 and was completed sometime in the 1740s. Juneteenth is a festival held annually on the nineteenth of June by African Americans (especially in the southern states), to commemorate emancipation from slavery in Texas on that day in 1865. Failed to delete memorial. Location. You can customize the cemeteries you volunteer for by selecting or deselecting below. One can image negotiating those steps with a tray of food or a chamber pot and having a mishap. mile away). ANational Historic Landmark, Stratford Hall is home to some of America's most influential patriots and the only brothers to sign the Declaration of Independence, Richard Henry Lee and Francis Lightfoot Lee. The reference to "those negroes who served Stratford so faithfully" reflects the attitude of the time shown by upper and middle class whites to former slaves and their descendants., The cemetery is the final resting place for many African Americans, including members of the Payne family, whose association with Stratford Hall dates back to the early 19th century and possibly to the period when Stratford was owned by the Lees. Matilda died in 1790 and Henry, who had been elected Governor of Virginia, married Ann Hill Carter in 1793. It was an historically edifying Juneteenth Day! Other nearby markers. 170-81. Stratford Hall's three-day residential Symposium on Slavery led by VCU Professor Emeritus Philip Schwarz allowed educators and scholars to share ideas about slavery and how to teach it in the classroom. There also are chickens, sheep, horses and a llama. You can cancel at any time. True, complete history whatever it proves to be helps set us ALL free. H alfway along the flat, damp Northern Neck of Virginia, which stretches down to Chesapeake Bay between the Potomac and Rappahannock Rivers, stands one of America's most extraordinary houses, Stratford Hall. Stratford Hall is one of five Western Canada schools to complete International Baccalaureate experience with IB offered from Kindergarten through Grade 12 to all students. Thomas's education was inferior to his brothers. His manumission is the largest known . The application cycle for the 2023-2024 school year is complete. Those conditions were unthinkable. Continuing with this request will add an alert to the cemetery page and any new volunteers will have the opportunity to fulfill your request. [Caption:] , William Wesley Payne (1875-1954), son of William "Bill" and Hannah Jackson Payne, spent all but four years of his life at Stratford Hall. A few years later Lee decided to build a dwelling near the Potomac River, where Stratford now stands. The architect of the Great House is also unknown, although a likely candidate is Richard Taliaferro, who designed what is now called the Wythe House in Williamsburg, among other buildings. She felt the presence of several former slaves under the stairs and that they were afraid because a murder had happened there, years ago. However, I can discuss my research plan. Virtual Tour of Stratford Hall In 1748, at age sixteen, Lee left Virginia for Yorkshire, England, to complete his formal education at Wakefield Academy. When the cheerleading coach broke the news to Katrina Kohel that she was the only one left on the cheer squad, Kohel was determined to compete anyway. Kelley provided for me a nice comfortable cot. Becoming a Find a Grave member is fast, easy and FREE. Kelly gave me and Dontavius a quick tour of the big house. cemeteries found within miles of your location will be saved to your photo volunteer list. Try again. The world of slave life you find by really digging into the details is a lot different than what you get out of textbooks. Oral histories are important, particularly to black families who are seeking to trace their history in a world where little documentation survives. 9:00-10:30am: Opening talk, Joe McGill, African American History Museum, Montross, VA. 11:00 African drumming in front of mansion/welcome at Stratford Hall, 12-2: Lecture and tour: The Enslaved Community at Stratford Hall, Dr. Kelley Fanto Deetz, 4:30-6 Music/open mic/storytelling (Rita Wagstaff-Stratford hall)/Afrocentric arts and crafts, 6-630: Libations, drumming, prayers at the enslaved African American cemetery, 6:30 Dinner (African American foodways/SDP Chef), ___________________________________________________________________________. Maybe their journey will indeed lead to the Lees of Stratford. KatzHyman said slave owners meticulously recorded expenses and care for slaves. Stratford Hall acknowledges that we are situated on the traditional and unceded territories of the Musqueam, Squamish, and Tsleil-Waututh peoples. Coordinates: 3897N 765022.2W / 38.15194N 76.839500W / Coordinates . But KatzHyman made it clear that slave life was very difficult13- to 15-hour workdays were the normand was something they obviously wanted no part of. This historical marker is in Stratford in Westmoreland County Virginia. There is a problem with your email/password. Yes, the sleepover happened. It was the plantation house of four generations of the Lee family of Virginia (with descendants later to expand to Maryland and other states). Later on, he voluntarily freed almost 500 slaves from Nomini Hall beginning in 1791 and settled many on his lands, which he gave them. I asked myself what do I need to do to show my gratitude for being a part of history going forward at this place? Welcome to Stratford Hall Historic Preserve - Where the Voices of American History Still Speak. The plantation was home to two signers of the Declaration of IndependenceRichard Henry Lee and Francis Lightfoot Leeand was the birthplace of the Confederate general Robert E. Lee. At that point, those things became the slaves property, even though by law they werent allowed to own property. Following construction of the Great House, Thomas Lee expanded the site into a bustling hive of activity, and soon the working plantation became "a towne in itself" as one visitor to Stratford marveled. Stay tuned on that front. At that point in this journey of traveling the nation and sleeping in slave dwellings, I never thought that Robert E. Lee would be much of a factor. Because Philip Lee's oldest son, Philip Lee II, is still a child, Richard Henry Lee effectively becomes master of Stratford Hall. Bite-Size Bits of Local, National, and Global History, Stratford in Westmoreland County, Virginia . Back side of Stratford in 2012. Family members linked to this person will appear here. 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